A data set on fiscal indicators communicating performance against convergence criteria outlined in the Maastricht Treaty and Stability and Growth Pact (SGP).
Format
A data frame with 30 observations on the following 6 variables.
geoa Eurostat code
geonamean English country name or other identifier for the Eurostat code
agga dummy variable indicating whether the
geoentry is some kind of aggregate of countriesgdpGDP in millions of Euros
debtgeneral government gross debt, nominal, in millions of Euros
bbbudget balance (i.e. deficit/surplus), nominal, in millions of Euros
Details
Data come from Eurostat. Codes for GDP, debt, fiscal balance measures are
nama_10_gdp, teina225 and teina200, respectively. na_item for the GDP
observations is B1GQ. Observations are for 2025. Some GDP numbers are
provisional but ultimately fine for this purpose.
EU criteria oblige member states to not have a budget balance lower than 3% of GDP (i.e. -3%, in this measure) and to not have debt exceed 60% of GDP.